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In this issue: Corn Earworm Migration Continues |
Corn Earworm Migration ContinuesCorn earworm (CEW) moth catch in southern MN continues to remain high at some locations. (See CEW Figure). As indicated previously, CEW is not believed to have the ability to overwinter in MN/WI latitudes. It may overwinter as far north as southern Illinois. Infestations in MN therefore originate primarily from long-distance migrations from the southern cotton-belt or gulf-coast states. For example much of our late-season CEW (late-August) are believed to come from senescing field corn in Texas and northeastern Mexico. In 1994, I collaborated on a "weather-balloon" CEW migration study with Texas A&M researchers. After releasing balloons, simultaneously with the onset of a major CEW adult emergence in Texas, the meteorologists tracked the moths and balloons northward, eventually going over MN and into southern Ontario. Arrival of the balloons coincided with CEW trap catch in MN. Again, my rationale for the added CEW pressure this year, was the unusually high number of southern storms coming into MN in May-July. These jet streams brought above avg. # of CEW (and potato leafhopper) than we typically get. Thus, we had EARLY CEW this year (June-July), on top of the high CEW #s that come in this time of year. As expected, the typical late-Aug flight usually only hits the latest planted or latest maturing sweet corn. |
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Co-Editors: Bill Hutchison, Department of Entomology,
University of Minnesota |
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| Disclaimer |
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Last Revised November 11,
1999. |
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